Verman garden
   Photo: Verman garden

The oldest park in the territory of Riga is Verman Garden, inaugurated in 1817. Initially, its territory was 0, 8 hectares, is now an area of ​​about 5 hectares. Verman Park was built on the money of the widow Anna Gertrude Woermann.

Up to 1813 on the site of the present park was a swamp, which gave a lot of inconvenience to local residents. Governor General Livonian region and the mayor of Riga Marquis Philippe Osipovich Paulucci began to plan the establishment on the site of the garden on samples of European urban park systems. It was created a fund to which donations were made to create a park. Verman widow made a huge amount, more than anyone else, so later it was decided to name a park in honor of the generous giver.

In 1833, the garden was opened Vermansky "restaurant mineral water", which sold fake mineral water. This institution has gained instant popularity as Caucasian mineral springs at the time had not yet been finalized, but the German had to travel long distances. Initially, the water released to everyone, however, soon began selling bottled mineral water Verman. The building, which houses the institution of mineral water since 1863, was designed by architect Ludwig Bonstedt. Later it was rebuilt several times. In Soviet times, the sale of mineral water has stopped, and the building was opened movie theater, pharmacy stores, kindergarten and House of Pioneers.

In 1869 the park was established hourglass and zinc fountain, made in Berlin. After the death of Anna Verman in 1829, in a park in her honor was a granite obelisk, which was demolished during the Second World War. Then Verman garden was renamed the Kirov Park. Its historic name of the park back in 1991. In 1998, the Riga City Council passed Verman Garden for rent for 25 years LLC "Raimonds Pauls musical center" Vernissage ".

Monument to Alexander returned to Verman Park in 2000. There is also a monument to Latvian folklore gatherer Krišjānis Barons, extravagant Latvian artist Karlis Padegs and graphics. Besides. The park is decorated with stone lions and a fountain. At night, in Vermansky park lights are lit, turning it into a magical world.

The park is a wooden stage, in the afternoon - a meeting place of chess fans, and during holidays, concerts are held here. Refreshments in the park may be in the tea house, and in the evening you can go to a nightclub. The building, which once housed a restaurant, is now a music center composer Raimonds Pauls "Vernissage".

Many plants in the territory of the park you can not find in Latvia, because here are collected rare species of plants. Huge trees create a harmonious, pleasing the eye composition. Verman garden is very beautiful and well-groomed, a great place for walking, as well as all kinds of events and celebrations.

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