The Temple of Literature (Van Meu) was founded in 1070 by Emperor Li Thanh Tong and dedicated to Confucius. It was the first university in Hanoi.

The Temple of Literature consists of five courtyards divided by walls. The central path and gateway between courtyards intended for the king. The tracks on the one hand to use civil officials, on the other hand - by the military.

Khyue Wang Pavilion, located on the far side of the second courtyard, was built in 1802 and is a perfect example of Vietnamese architecture. In the third courtyard there is a well Celestial clarity. Around him are 82 stone stele on which are engraved the results of public examinations held here since 1442 for 1779, as well as biographies of those who have successfully passed the exams.

The fourth courtyard leads to the ceremonial hall, a roof supported by two dragons. In this room the emperor and his mandarins sacrificed at the altar of Confucius. From here you can go to the temple sanctuary where the statue of Confucius and his four disciples.