The memorial complex "The First Revolutionary Committee of Chukotka" is located in the city of Anadyr on the high bank of Anadyr surprising. The complex was built in 1957 in honor of the Red Army and the Chukchi, who created the first revolutionary government of Chukotka. On the marble slab can be seen carved the names of all those who established Soviet power in Chukotka. On the pedestal depicts a human figure holding a banner, a little away from her group is welded in one of the people of different nationalities.
In February 1918, in the Kamchatka region proclaimed Soviet power. In Chukotka, the first body of the new government was announced first Revolutionary Committee of Chukotka. Particular attention is paid to the established the Revolutionary Committee of the Soviet power in the district. For this to Anadyr were sent emissaries of the Maritime Organization of the RCP - Communists MS Mandrikov and AM Berzin, whose task was to organize the fight against Kolchak regime. Communists rather quickly found supporters among local residents of the Soviet power and founded the underground revolutionary group. These included Russian, Chuvans, Ukrainian, Belarusian and Latvian. In dekabre1919 Kolchak, the power in the city was overthrown, Kolchak administration was abolished, after which power was transferred under the control of the Revolutionary Committee of the county of Anadyr.
At the end of January 1920 there was a counter-revolutionary coup. The building was surrounded by a revolutionary committee, and fired. M. Mandrikov surrendered to somehow buy time revkomovtsev two were killed and one wounded. Soon, other members of the Revolutionary Committee were arrested. In early February of the same year they were planning to transfer to the prison on the opposite bank of the river Cossack women, but only members of the Revolutionary Committee set foot on the ice, shots rang out. Killed revkomovtsy left lying on the ice, and just a few days the locals were allowed to dump bodies. In February of Markovo returned Malsagov and Berzin, who were also killed.
Despite these tragic events - the second organized a revolutionary committee in the summer of the same year.
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