Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a five-domed Orthodox white stone church, located on the old trade (currently Chervonoarmiiska) Square in the city of Arkhangelsk Oblast Kargopol. The church is characterized by miniaturization and elegance in comparison with other local churches. The temple looks very elegant due to its exquisite decoration.
Bogoroditsky-Christmas church is the earliest surviving buildings in Kargopol XVII century. It began to build in place of wood in 1678 (according to other sources in 1680) diligence Kargopol merchants Pometyaevyh Clement and Andrew, and in gratitude the brothers to the church were added to the north and south side-chapel of St. Clement and Andrew. Construction was completed in 1682. The bell tower was completed on the western side only in 1844 at the expense of merchants and Andrei Ivan Nasonov.
Kargopol only across the land (in the two current districts: Kargopol and Nyandoma) operated in the Soviet years the parish, thus he kept the continuity of traditions.
Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary - odnoapsidny, pillarless church with five cupolas. It has two little lower in relation to the basic premise of symmetric chapel set on the northwest and southwest corners of the building. The plan - Groin, stretched from east to west. High bushel complete the elegant domes of heads on thin patterned drums. Patterned gilt crosses represent a replica that is not characteristic Kargopol artistic traditions. From all sides to the temple joined raznovelikie extension: apse, chapels, a refectory. On the west side is a wide porch.
The church is rich in stone carving: diamonds, cloves, cushions decorated chapels, apse, porch. Also striking variety of decorative elements of window frames, not placed in rows, as if run up obliquely from the lower to the upper right corner from the north and head down south. Each white stone, intricately carved architrave has a unique and unique beauty: one lancet Finally, at the next - the gear, the third - keeled, the fourth - Semi-circular, and so on. Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a number of monuments of a unique local style called "patterns the Kargopol." No wonder the church has long been popularly called "the most wonderfully."
According to GV Alferov, the church served as a prototype of the Mother of God in Moscow townsmen temples. In addition, it points to the unusual stone architecture for Kargopol presence of low cozy interior of this church, which resemble "intimate interiors", characteristic for wooden temples.
Now the church is one of two parish churches of the city. Archpriest Boris (Chapman) acting rector of the parish.
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