Yarra Valley - one of the major wine regions of Australia. They produce the world famous wine Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon.

In general, the area of ​​Victoria has historically been an important wine-growing region because of its diverse climate conditions that can be grown on these lands variety grape variety. The first winemakers here have Ryrie brothers, who in 1838 planted near Chateau Yering first vineyard, and in 1845 received the first wine. Just 15 years later, the winery Chateau Yering has been recognized as the best in the state, and in 1889 gained international recognition, awarded the Grand Prix at the World Exhibition in Paris. By the way, it was the first winery in the southern hemisphere, which received such a high rating.

The rapid growth was marked by wine farms in the valley in the 1870s, but in the 1930s began to decline, due primarily to the financial difficulties of the Great Depression. Only in the late 1960s, the industry has recovered from the economic losses, and began a new stage in the history of local wine making.

Today, in the Yarra Valley has more than 80 wineries, making it one of the leading wine regions with cool climates. Interestingly, the average yield of grapes in the valley is only 53 tonnes per hectare, which is much less compared to other regions of Australia. This suggests that the quality of the local wine is more important than its quantity.

Thousands of tourists travel to this fertile area to taste the unique bouquet of Australian wines. But the Yarra Valley has to offer, and other entertainment. It is worth visiting one of the many parks or nature reserves, to admire the stunning views of wildlife, or race around the Black Spur Highway to see the highest waterfalls in the country Stevenson Falls near Marisvillya. The Healesville Sanctuary, known for its amazing biodiversity, you can see kangaroos, emus, wombats and many species of birds of prey. In the small towns scattered along the valley, there are a variety of galleries and markets, where everyone will find a suitable souvenir. And finally, is to fly over the valley in a balloon to a bird's-eye look around this wonderful corner of Australia.