Ermita
   Photo: Ermita

Ermita district, located between the historic Intramuros and Malate district in Manila, was founded in the late 16th century. The name comes from the Spanish word "La Ermita", which means "hermitage", because once there was built a monastery, which houses an icon of the Virgin Mary. Over time, the monastery became a Ermita Church, which was rebuilt several times. During the American colonial period, the Ermita area got a new life - it became known as the university district, which is located in the campus of the University of the Philippines, Ateneo de Manila University, the Women's College of the Assumption College and St. Paul for girls. Here there are also dormitories for students. The residential part of the area was inhabited by the Americans, who founded the Club Officers of the Armed Forces and the Navy and the University Club.

During the legendary Battle of Manila in 1945 Hermite was the site of some of the most horrific massacres. His wife and four children, the future of Philippine President Elpidio Quirino was murdered here, as well as a member of the Supreme Court of Anacleto Diaz. Up to 85% of the Hermits were destroyed and about 100 thousand Filipino civilians were killed during the battle.

After the war, Ermita was almost completely rebuilt. University life again bubbled on this site. However, after decades of Ermita began to gain fame as a "red light district" beckoned. Former Mayor Alfredo Lim has done much to elevate the area of ​​the city and restore its reputation. As a result of these efforts, the nightlife in the Ermita began to fade. However, today there is placed sufficiently karaoke bars, clubs and restaurants, where you can spend the night hours. A Day in the Ermita you can wander through the souvenir and antique shops, stroll in Rizal Park or look for local attractions - the Town Hall, Aquarium and others.

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