Archaeological Park open-air Petronel-Carnuntum
   Photo: Archaeological Park open-air Petronel-Carnuntum

See the ancient Roman city can be not only in Italy but also in Austria. Between Bratislava and Vienna is an archaeological museum in the open air - Carnuntum. In the second half of the 19th century, the ancient city of Carnuntum became the object of research scientists. Numerous excavations have yielded sensational finds. At the initiative of the Society of Friends of Carnuntum to the architect Friedrich Omannom was tasked to design a museum in the area Carnuntum. Carnuntum Museum was officially opened by Emperor Franz Joseph in the May 27, 1904. Previous findings have been divided among several private collections, but it is now possible to show them under one roof.

The city was built at the crossroads of ancient trade routes on the Danube River. The first mention of Carnuntum associated with the name of Tiberius, who later became emperor, ordered to build this place a winter camp. It is believed that the population of Carnuntum that flourished 1,700 years ago, was about 50 thousand people. Apparently, the city would be very rich, as evidenced by preserved baths and amphitheater for 13,000 people. The political influence of the city was due to its strategic objectives: hence the Romans planned to conquer Germany. However, after the collapse of the Roman Empire ended and the history of prosperity Carnuntum. The city was destroyed by German troops.

Currently, the city is actively being excavated, archaeologists are constantly working. In particular, not so long ago when you use the radar equipment were found ruins of gladiator school. Despite the fact that scientists excavations have not yet begun, the pictures from the walls of the rooms of devices found, which is supposed to have lived gladiators. Also, if you believe the instrument was located behind the walls of the cemetery of dead gladiators.

The greatest interest in visiting the city are the public baths, which were built around 124 AD Baths cover an area of ​​1,500 square meters. Visitors can see the remains of floors, channels and basements.

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